primary shimming

Portuguese translation: homogeneização primária

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
English term or phrase:primary shimming
Portuguese translation:homogeneização primária
Entered by: Matheus Chaud

14:38 Mar 18, 2022
    The asker opted for community grading. The question was closed on 2022-03-21 14:54:19 based on peer agreement (or, if there were too few peer comments, asker preference.)


English to Portuguese translations [PRO]
Medical - Medical (general) / imaging
English term or phrase: primary shimming
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a magnetic resonance imaging (hereinafter MRI) system, or more particularly, to an MRI system having shield-type gradient coils, which produces magnetic field gradients to be superposed on a static magnetic field, and shim coils for homogenizing the static magnetic field.
2. Description of the Related Art
In MRI, as already known, a static magnetic field to be produced using a magnet such as a superconducting magnet is desired to have strict homogeneity. This is because the homogeneity of a static magnetic field is an important factor for determining the quality (signal-to-noise ratio and resolution) of a spectrum of an MR signal to be acquired. For homogenizing a static magnetic field, normally, shim coils are interposed between a magnet for producing a static magnetic field and gradient coils inside a magnetic field space of the magnet. A current to be fed to each of the shim coils is controlled manually or automatically by means of a computer. The number of channels of, for example, a shim coil for secondary shimming is five, including ,shimming channels Z2, ZX, ZY, XY, and X2 -Y2. The number of channels of a shim coil is determined by conditions such as a size of a required measurement area in an imaging space and a required precision in homogeneity. A gradient coil unit (having x, y, and z coils) is often used in common for primary shimming in X, Y, and Z channels.
Lilian Magalhães
Brazil
Local time: 10:33
homogeneização primária
Explanation:

Quando se fala de magnetismo, shim = homegeneizar:
https://www.google.com/search?q=shimming homogeneização

Como tem "primary" e "secondary" no texto, usaria primária e secundária.
Selected response from:

Matheus Chaud
Brazil
Local time: 10:33
Grading comment
Thanks
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
3 +2homogeneização primária
Matheus Chaud
4Calço / compensação primário
William Andrade
3calçamento principal
Clauwolf
Summary of reference entries provided
see
liz askew

  

Answers


5 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
Calço / compensação primário


Explanation:
Sugestão de tradução segundo referência.
Boa sorte.


    https://pt.techdico.com/traducao/ingles-portugues/shimming.html
William Andrade
Brazil
Local time: 10:33
Native speaker of: Native in PortuguesePortuguese
PRO pts in category: 8
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

6 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +2
homogeneização primária


Explanation:

Quando se fala de magnetismo, shim = homegeneizar:
https://www.google.com/search?q=shimming homogeneização

Como tem "primary" e "secondary" no texto, usaria primária e secundária.

Matheus Chaud
Brazil
Local time: 10:33
Native speaker of: Native in PortuguesePortuguese
PRO pts in category: 456
Grading comment
Thanks

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Donatello Wilhelm: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S10907...
4 mins
  -> Obrigado, Felipe!

agree  liz askew
1 hr
  -> Obrigado, liz!
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

12 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
calçamento principal


Explanation:
:)

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 14 mins (2022-03-18 14:53:43 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

"For homogenizing a static magnetic field, normally, shim coils are interposed between a magnet for producing a static magnetic field and gradient coils inside a magnetic field space of the magnet."
Isso é exatamente uma ação de calçar, como na mecânica

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 15 mins (2022-03-18 14:54:44 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

For homogenizing a static magnetic field, normally, shim coils are interposed between a magnet for producing a static magnetic field and gradient coils inside a magnetic field space of the magnet.

Exatamente uma ação de calçamento.

Clauwolf
Local time: 10:33
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in PortuguesePortuguese
PRO pts in category: 550
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)




Reference comments


13 mins
Reference: see

Reference information:
https://repositorio.ucp.pt/handle/10400.14/14075?locale=en

here

shimming = homogeneizar

or even

"shimming"

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 14 mins (2022-03-18 14:53:23 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------


Homogenização de um magneto resistivo com núcleo de ferro ...
https://bdtd.ibict.br › vufind › Record
· Translate this page
Este trabalho consistiu na implementação de um método de homogeneização de campo, denominado shimming passivo. Esse método é caracterizado pela inserção de ...

liz askew
United Kingdom
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 128
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