Translation glossary: KENDO/SHIAI GLOSSARY

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- chigirithe metal spacer in the shinai\'s hilt 
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- datotsu-buthe tip portion of the shinai which 
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- jin-buthe portion from the tsuba to the front tip 
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- ken-senthe front \"tip\" of a shinai. 
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- nakayuithe leather wrap at the front third of a 
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- saki-gawathe leather covering at the tip of the shinai. 
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- shinthe rubber spacer placed at the inside 
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- tokei gakaritime keeper. 
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- tsubathe hilt guard on the shinai. May be made 
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- tsukathe handle portion of the shinai. 
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- tsuka-gashirathe bottom or handle end of a shinai. 
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- tsuruthe string or \"himo\" that holds the nakayui 
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-ashi-kake or ashi-baraitripping or sweeping an opponent 
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-jyogaistepping outside the court line. 
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-keiji gakariscoreboard recorder. 
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-kiroku gakariscore recorder. 
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-kosei-o-gaisuru-koian illegal act or move. 
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-oshidashi or tsukidashiunfair pushing or shoving an 
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-senshu gakaricourt announcer. 
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-shinair hanashidropping a shinai. 
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-tsuba-zeri-aistalling at tsuba-zeri-ai without any 
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Age-kotewhen the kote is held above the pit of the stomach 
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Aiuchiwhen both opponents make datotsu simultaneously. 
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Bassokua penalty for an infraction or foul. 
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Bogukendo equipment. 
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Chudan-no-kamaethe basic ready position with the shinai pointed 
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Chuia warning. The first chui is without penalty, afterwards 
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Chukenthe third contestant in a team match. 
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Chusena winner selected by lot among the judge(s) or referees. 
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Chusen gachi, shobu-aria winner by lot (draw). 
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Daihyoshu-senplayoff by representatives in a team match. 
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Dothe torso protector. Can be made of bamboo or other material. 
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Enchoan overtime or extension round in a match. Used to determine 
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Fuho-koi-shobu-aria winner resulting from a player\'s illegal act. 
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Fukushothe fourth contestant in a team match. 
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Fusei-shinai shiyothe use of an illegal shinai for a match. 
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Fusen-gachia winner as the result of a \"no-show.\" 
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Go-No-Waza (Datotsu)a parry to a valid datotsu made from Tsuba-zeri-ai. 
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Gogia consultation by the referees. Generally made when a time out is 
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Hajimethe command start a match. 
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Hakamathe pleated pantaloons or skirt. 
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Hansokua foul play or illegal act. Hansokus are the following: 
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Hanteia decision made by the judge or referee for a winner. 
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Hantei gachi, shobu-aria winner by decision. 
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Hasso-no-kamaethe ready position with the shinai held 
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Hikiwakea draw decision in a match. 
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Igia protest; generally done by a team manager immediately 
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Ippon gachi, shobu-aria winner by a single point in a match. 
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Jihothe second contestant in a team match. 
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Jikaku-mushian insult made to a player or referee. 
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