May 8, 2006 09:14
18 yrs ago
German term

Dreistädtebund

German to English Social Sciences History Switzerland
This is from a (very) potted history of Geneva. No, I'm not a historian and I'm certainly not an expert on Switzerland: this is just a very small part of a job for a regular client in Germany.

Some of the historical references in my text are things that even English schools teach (or taught), most of the rest has been easy to research on the web with clear and convincing results. But I cannot find any references to this particular "Dreistädtebund". Is my source text using a non-standard term, perhaps?

Going back to my clients would be a slow process, as they didn't write the text themselves in the first place.

"Seit dem 5. Jahrhundert Bischofssitz und Hauptstadt des Burgunderreiches, schließt sich Genf 1032 als burgundischer Teil dem Heiligen Römischen Reich Deutscher Nationen an. Rund 100 Jahre später folgt der *** Dreistädtebund von Genf, Bern und Fribourg***."

TIA for any help,

Ian

Discussion

Ian M-H (X) (asker) May 8, 2006:
Thanks for the input. I'm reassured that this appears to have been one where my Googling skills didn't let me down: there really doesn't appear to have been an alliance between these three cities in the 12th century. So I can write a note for my client...

Proposed translations

18 mins
Selected

alliance

If the German term does not appear estbalished, then you probably don't need to find an "official" English equivalent.
The "Dreistädte" bit is implicit anyway.
I'd go for "alliance". Of course there would be "(con)federation", but that might be too strong.
That said, the only references to an alliance with Fribourg and Berne are from the 15th century ...

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Note added at 1 hr (2006-05-08 10:30:50 GMT)
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1500s, that is ...
(I thought it superfluous to bother you with all those Web references that I'm sure you already discovered yourself)
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: ""Alliance" does the job here and the points go to the first person to suggest it. And yes, they *did* mean 1526... Thanks everyone."
19 mins

alliance of combourgeoisie

Try that. Found in Google.

[...] But in 1526, the Eidgenossen again seized control of the city councils and an alliance of combourgeoisie with Berne and Fribourg was promptly signed. [...]
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+1
24 mins

combourgeoisie / alliance between the (three) cities/towns of Geneva, Bern(e) and Fribourg

I am not convinced at all if the above French term would be readily understood by your English-speaking target audience, hence my added attempt at a paraphrase.

FWIW, I've found the following information (German and English parallel source - they use only "Städtebund" so "Dreistädtebund" might be a non-standard invention indeed):

http://www.ville-ge.ch/en/decouvrir/histoire/dates.htm
"1032 Geneva was linked up with the Roman Germanic Empire. The Emperor delegated his power to the Bishop of Geneva.
1160 Beginning of the Saint Peter’s Cathedral building.
1260 Construction of the market-hall and expansion of the Geneva Fairs.
1387 Grant by Bishop Adhémar Fabri of a Liberty Chart to the Geneva citizens.
1526 ***Combourgeoisie*** between Geneva, Bern and Fribourg."

http://www.ville-ge.ch/de/decouvrir/histoire/dates.htm
"1032 Genf wird dem Heiligen Römischen Reich deutscher Nationen angeschlossen. Der Kaiser überträgt seine Macht dem Bischof von Genf.
1160 Beginn des Baus des Petersdoms.
1260 Bau der Markthallen und Aufschwung der Genfer Handelsmessen.
1387 Bischof Adhémar Fabri gesteht den Bürgern der Stadt in einer Charta das Selbstverwaltungsrecht zu.
1526 ***Städtebund*** zwischen Genf, Bern und Fribourg."

This is also a clear indication that the "(Drei)städtebund" was not entered into about 100 but rather *500* years after Geneva had joined the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation (or Roman Germanic Empire).
Peer comment(s):

agree Ingeborg Gowans (X) : good research, learned a lot
2 hrs
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33 mins

Geneva formed a union with Bern and Fribourg

I derived this from a parallel Dreistädtebund involving Erfurt, Nordhausen and Mühlhausen.

http://66.249.93.104/search?q=cache:05EvQ9xU0aoJ:www.erfurt....

At English sites the verb construction I provided above is used for this. They prefer the word union.

http://www.google.de/search?hl=de&q=1306 Erfurt union three&...

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